India have 29 states and 7 Union territories and 22 regional state languages. They given the status of official languages of states.
| States | Capital | Languages |
| Andra Pradesh | Hyderabad | Telugu and Urdu |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Itanager | Miji, Apotanji, Merdukpen, Tagin,Adi, Honpa, Bangini-Nishi. |
| Assam | Dispur | Assamese |
| Bihar | Patna | Hindi |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur | Hindi |
| Goa | Panaji | Marathi and Konkani |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar | Gujarati |
| Haryana | Chandigarh | Hindi |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla | Hindi and Pahari |
| Mizoram | Aizawl | Mizo and English |
| Jammu & Kashmir | Srinagar (Summer) Jammu (Winter) |
Kashmiri,Dogri, Urdu, Ladakhi, Pahari,Punjabi and Dadri |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi | Hindi |
| Karnataka | Bangalore | Kannda |
| Kerala | Trivandrum | Malayalam |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | Hindi |
| Maharashtra | Bombay | Marathi |
| Manipur | Imphal | Manipuri |
| Meghalaya | Shillong | Khasi, Jaintia and Garo |
| Nagaland | Kohima | Ao, Konyak, Angami, Sema and Lotha |
| Orissa | Bhubaneswar | Oriya |
| Punjab | Chandigarh | Punjabi |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur | Rajasthani and Hindi |
| Sikkim | Gangtok | Bhutia, Hindi, Nepali, Lepcha, Limbu |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai | Tamil |
| Tripura | Agartala | Bengali, Tripuri, Manipuri, Kakborak |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow | Hindi |
| Uttaranchal | Dehra Dun | Hindi |
| West Bengal | Calcutta | Bengali |
List of union territories in India and their capitals:
| Union Territories | Capital | Languages |
| Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Port Blair | Bangini, Hindi |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh | Hindi, Punjabi, English |
| New Delhi | Delhi | Hindi, Punjabi, English |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | Silvassa | Gujarati and Rajasthani |
| Daman and Diu | Daman | Portuguese and Gujarati |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti | Malayalam and variant of Divehi language |
| Pondicherry | Pondicherry | Tamil, Malayalam, Telugu |
List of the 22 Official languages in India:-
| Language | Spoken in the States |
| 1. Assamese | Assam, Arunachal Pradesh |
| 2. Benga | West Bengal, Andaman islands and Bangladesh, Assam and Tripura |
| 3. Gujarati | Gujarat, Daman and Diu |
| 4. Hindi | All Indian Specially North,East, West Zone |
| 5. Kannada | Karnataka |
| 6. Kashmiri | Kashmir |
| 7. Konkani | Goa, Southern Maharashtra, North Karnataka, Kerala Region |
| 8. Malayalam | Southwestern Kerala,Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, Lakshadweep |
| 9. Manipuri | Manipur,Mizoram, Tripura, Assam, Bangladesh and Myanmar |
| 10. Marathi | In addition to Maharashtra, it is spoken in Goa, Karnataka, Gujarat, Daman and Diu and Dadar and Nagar Haveli. |
| 11. Nepali | It is the national language of Nepal. It is also spoken in Sikkim, West Bengal, North-eastern states, Bhutan, Tibet and Myanmar. |
| 12. Odia | It is mainly spoken in Odisha. It is the official language of the Odisha state. |
| 13. Punjabi | Punjab and few area of Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi and Rajasthan. |
| 14. Sanskrit | Karnataka |
| 15. Sindhi | Gujarat |
| 16. Tamil | Tamil Nadu and Puducherry |
| 17.Urdu | Jammu & Kashmir, Telangana, Delhi, Bihar, and few part of Uttar Pradesh. |
| 18. Telugu | Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Odisha, Puducherry and Chhattisgarh. |
| 19. Bodo | Bodo, northeast, Nepal and Bangladesh. |
| 20. Dogri | Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. |
| 21. Maithili | Few area of Bihar and Nepal. |
| 22. Santali | Assam, Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Tripura and Bengal. |
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